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EDITOR |
Adrian GRAUR
- Dean of the Faculty of Electrical Engineering
ASSOCIATE EDITORS |
EDITORIAL BOARD |
International
Tudor AMBROS
- Chiºinãu Polytechnical Institute - MOLDAVIA
Jao Paulo BAPTISTA
- Instituto Politecnico do Porto - PORTUGAL
Oleg BREKHOV - Moscow
Aviation Institute - RUSSIA
Luc DE BACKER -
Katholieke Hogeschool Sint-Lieven Gent - BELGIUM
Liévin DEVOS
- Ecole Universitaire d'Ingénieurs de Lille - FRANCE
H. EHRLICH
- Technical University Leipzig - GERMANY
Eleftherios A. KAYAFAS
- National Technical University of Athens - GREECE
V. KRAPIVIN
- Moscow Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics - RUSSIA
Vladimir MESYURA
- The State Technical University of Vinnitsa - UKRAINE
Jean MIGNOT
- Université Franche - Comté, Besançon - FRANCE
John MILNER
- City University London - GREAT BRITAIN
Jose OLIVEIRA e SA
- Instituto Politecnico do Porto - PORTUGAL
Carine NAESSENS
- Katholieke Hogeschool Sint-Lieven Gent - BELGIUM
Yves PERRIARD
- Swiss Federal Institute of Technology - Lausanne - SWITZERLAND
Nicola PITRONE -
Universita degli Studi Catania - ITALIA
Jean Paul SIX
- Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille - FRANCE
F. SOPRONIUC
- University of Cernãuþi - UKRAINE
Bernard TOURSEL
- Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille - FRANCE
Rodger ZIEMER -
Colorado Spring University - USA
National
Lorin CANTEMIR -
Technical University Iaºi
Mihai CRETU
- Technical University Iaºi
Ionel HAIDUC
- Technical University Cluj-Napoca
Ioan JURCA
- University Tehnica Timiºoara
Petru LEONTE
- Technical University Iaºi
Ioan LETIA
- Technical University Cluj-Napoca
Radu MUNTEANU -
Technical University Cluj-Napoca
Costicã NITU
- University Politehnica Bucureºti
Adrian PETRESCU - University
Politehnica Bucureºti
Mircea PETRESCU
- University Politehnica Bucureºti
Alexandru VALACHI
- Technical University Iaºi
The Annals of the "Stefan
cel Mare" University Electrical Section,
ISSN 1222-4316, No. 8 / 1997
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Constantin FILOTE
tel:(40) 30.214167/181, fax: (40) 30.520277; E-mail: filote@eed.usv.ro
Adrian GRAUR,
tel:(40) 30.216297, fax: (40) 30.520277; E-mail: adriang@eed.usv.ro
"Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava, 1 University Street,
Romania
Abstract: The paper proposes a simulation package for dynamic
analyses of vectorial controlled induction motor. It is built under MATLAB
with SIMULINK program environment and it consists of state transformation
(a, b, c-a, b), system
transformation (a, b, c-d, q), induction motor models, mechanical load,
robust-adaptive flux observer, rotor speed estimator (MRAS), rotor resistance
identification, controller. Each element of the whole system is represented
as a separate Simulink block and it can be independently simulated or connected
to the others in order to analyze their interaction. A diskette with the
most simple version (school-version) of VCIM library is available and can
be found at the authors.
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Part I: SOME SIMPLE CASES
Vlad CEHAN
Bd. Copou 11, Iasi, Romania; E-mail: vlcehan@tuiasi.ro
Nicolae D. ALEXANDRU
Bd. Copou 11, Iasi, Romania; E-mail: nalex@tuiasi.ro
Technical University "Gh. Asachi" Iasi
Abstract. The paper evaluates and discusses envelope distortions
arising when a PSK - modulated signal passes through some simple selective
circuits found in AM receivers.
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OVERCOMING DIFFICULTIES
IN DATA TRANSMISSION USING AM RADIO TRANSMITTERS WITH PSK MODULATION OF
THE CARRIER
Part II: A REAL CASE
Vlad CEHAN, Bd. Copou 11, Iasi, Romania; E-mail: vlcehan@tuiasi.ro
Nicolae D. ALEXANDRU, Bd. Copou 11, Iasi, Romania; E-mail: nalex@tuiasi.ro
Technical University "Gh. Asachi" Iasi
Abstract. The paper discusses envelope distortions arising
when a PSK - modulated signal passes through mistunned selective circuits
found in AM receivers. The influence of the transient distortions of the
envelope on the AM reception are evaluated.
Mihaela Doina ZAMFIR
Cristea PAL
Gheorghe LIVINT
"Gh. Asachi" Technical University Iasi
Résumé: Dans ce travail on veut réaliser le découplage entrées/sorties
et la commande optimale des robots industriels. On suposse que l'état este
inaccessible et il faut le reconstruire a l'aide d'un observateur. Pour
concevoir un retour d'état, donc finalement pour réaliser une combination
linéaire des états, on montre qu'il n'est pas necessaire de reconstruire
chaque variable d'état explicitement et qu'on peut encore réduire les dimensions
d'observateur.
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SUR LE PILOTAGE AUTOMATIQUE
D'UN ROBOT EQUIPÉE D'UN MOTEUR SÉRIE DU COURANT CONTINU
Mihaela Doina ZAMFIR
Cristea PAL
Iulian GRAUR
"Gh. Asachi" Technical University Iasi
(for paper request mail to: adriang@eed.usv.ro
)
Résumé. Ce travail traite une nouvelle structure de pilot
automatique équipée d'un moteur série du courant continu dont l'originalité
principale consiste a exploiter au maximum la connaissance a priori contenu
dans le modele mathématique qui représente le systeme a piloter.
Cette connaissance a priori, judicieusement exploitée, permet de
garantir un fonctionnement optimal. Le model permet principalment de prédire
a tout instant quel va etre le comportament du robot dans un futur plus
ou moins éloigné et de calculer les commandes instantanées admissibles
qui permettent de contrôler cette évolution.
Stefan-Gheorghe PENTIUC
"Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava
str.Universitatii nr.1, RO-5800 Suceava, E-mail: pentiuc@eed.usv.ro
Daniel BLUMENFELD
Central Research Institute for Informatics, Suceava Branch
Abstract. The paper presents the results of a first
step to an automatic reading of the indications of the measurement devices
placed on an automatization panel supervised by a TV camera linked to a
computer. The objective of the stage was to interpret the indications of
a single device, its image being well centered in the analyzed frame. The
monochrome scanned image is digital processed. The image is binarized,
the objects are isolated, the indicator and the minimum value mark are
identified on the image. The analog indicated value is computed based on
the angle done by the device indicator in the image and supplementary information
stored about the measure device.
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Constantin FILOTE
"Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava, 1 University Street, Romania
tel:(40) 30.214167/181, fax: (40) 30.520277, E-mail: filote@eed.usv.ro
Abstract: If the rotor flux is applied as criterion in the vectorial command of induction machines, the value and direction of the flux need to be know. Starting from two mathematical models for induction motor, this paper analyses at theoretical view point and through simulation the performances of a conventional simulator for rotor flux concerning to influence with temperature of the rotor resistance. Since, all this classic methods do not seem to provide acceptable performances, flux observers were used to measure the flux.
Valentin POPA
"Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava
str. Universitatii nr.1, RO-5800- Suceava, E-mail: valentin@eed.usv.ro
Abstract. This paper proposes a system for printer sharing between 2 to 4 computers. This system doesn't need an extra power supply and the performances are mainly the performances of the Microchip's PIC 16C84 microcontroller which provides the best price/performance rate.
Ion TOMA
" Stefan cel Mare " University of Suceava, 1 University Street, Romania
tel: +40-30-214167/178, fax: +40-30-520277, E-mail: toma@eed.usv.ro
Adrian GRAUR
" Stefan cel Mare " University of Suceava, 1 University Street, Romania
tel: +40-30-216297, fax: +40-30-520277, E-mail: adriang@eed.usv.ro
Abstract.This paper presents the use of an Intel N80C196KC
microcontroller to control the speed of a DC Escap micromotor. The approach
emphasises the application of the microcontroller as a flexible data acquisition
and control device. DC motor under microcontroller systems control is an
important component in industrial process control applications. Presented
below is a control scheme and assembly routines to regulate the motor speed
under conditions of varying load by software feedback control.
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Valentin POPA
Ioan MACINCA
"Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava
str. Universitatii nr.1, RO-5800- Suceava, E-mail: valentin@eed.usv.ro
Abstract: This paper will search the best TCM scheme for a codec with two states and a bit rate Rb=4 bits/symbol. Three expanded constellations will be analysed:16-QAM, 32-QAM (CCITT) and 18-AMPM with partially overlapped signals. All these schemes will be compared using AWGN channels for a Pb=10-5 bit error probability. Back to top
Radu PENTIUC
Université "ªtefan cel Mare" Suceava
tel: +40-30-214167/178, fax: +40-30-520277,
str. Universitãþii nr.1. RO-5800 Suceava,
E-mail: radup@eed.usv.ro
Résumé. Dans l'étude l'auteur, en ayant pour le support les schémas électriques équivalents du moteur hybride, propose des relations de calcul pour les réactances des enroulements dans l'anneau des inducteurs linéaires. On détermine les réactances de magnétisation.
Cezar POPA
"Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava
str.Universitatii nr.1 , RO-5800 Suceava
Abstract Magnetic field modelling for electro - thermal
energy converter is essential in calculation of total losses and to estimate
warm developed in massif ferromagnetic windings. Knowlegement of local
magnetic field intensity give the possibility to evaluate local current
density , volume distribution of electrical power in material.
Ioan COJOCARIU
"Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava
str. Universitatii nr.1, RO-5800 Suceava, E-mail: cojocaru@eed.usv.ro
Abstract. The paper presents a DC Electrical Drive controlled
using Philips 80C552 microcontroller. The power converter is a full bridge
converter achieved with bipolar power transistors. To obtain a variable
bipolar voltage at the DC motor input the bipolar Pulse Width Modulation
(PWM) technique is applied. The microcontroller give the digital control
signal to the power converter and read the information from the digital
transducer. Also the microcontroller periodically read the local keyboard
and write to the local display. The interface circuits were developed using
the simulation package MicroSim PSPICE.
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Radu PENTIUC
The University " ªTEFAN cel MARE " of Suceava
tel: +40-30-214167/178, fax: +40-30-520277,
str. Universitãþii nr.1, RO-5800, E-mail:
radup@eed.usv.ro
Abstract. In the present work the author offer some constructive
solutions of the hybrid motors resulted from the successive transformations
of the rotating induction motors. The board effect, caused by the finite
dimensions armatures and also by the longer air gap, is known and estimated
using mathematical relations applied to the linear motors. It has been
tested the expression of the secondary plate resistance, for the hybrid
construction, with a bilateral toroidal inductor, when the end effect is
not neglected.
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Pavel ATANASOAE
The issues of the journal are distributed in 22 University Libraries from Belgium, France, Germany, Great Britain, Greece, Italy, Moldavia, Portugal, Romania, Russia, Ukraine and USA
Universite des Sciences et Technologies de
Lille
Bibliotheque Universitaire Centrale Cite Scientifique Av. Henri Poincaré BP155 59653 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex FRANCE |
Universitatea Tehnica a Moldovei
Biblioteca universitara Bd. Stefan cel Mare 168 277012 CHISINAU Republica Moldova |
Laboratoire Informatique de Lille
Bibliotheque Batiment M4 Cite Scientifique 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex FRANCE |
University of Cernautzi
University Library Ul. Kocjubinskogo 2 274012 CERNOVCY UKRAINE |
L2EP E.C. Lille
Batiment P2 Cite Scientifique BP 48 59655 Villeneuve d’Ascq Cedex FRANCE |
The State Technical University of Vinnitsa
University Library 95, Khmelnitska shore 286021 VINITSA UKRAINE |
KAHO Katholieke Hogeschool Sint-Lieven Gent
Gebroeders Desmetstraat 1 B-9000 GENT BELGIUM |
Moscow Aviation Institute
Library Volo Kolamskoye chosse 4 125 871 MOSCOW RUSSIA |
Universita degli Studii di Catania
Dipartimento Elettrico Elettronico e Sistemistico V.le A.Doria, 6 95125 CATANIA ITALY |
Moscow Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics
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(ISEP)
Biblioteca (Library) Rua S. Tome 4200 PORTO PORTUGAL |
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Universitatea Tehnica Cluj-Napoca
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Universitatea Tehnica din Timisoara
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Universitatea din Craiova
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Subscription and Paper Submission
Mail
prof. Adrian GRAUR
Faculty of Electrical Engineering
The "Stefan cel Mare" University of Suceava,
str.Universitatii nr.1
RO-5800 SUCEAVA
Romania
e-mail: adriang@eed.usv.ro